The AI Museum
AI Analytics1,072 recordsRecounted 23 September 2026

Closed-weight speech models from United States of America

10

Models

5 organisations

0%

Open weights

0 open, 10 closed

0

Frontier

By Epoch's flag

1B

Largest traceable

Conformer + Wav2vec 2.0 + Noisy Student

2015–2023

Span

6 with a traceable size

Records

10
Closed-weight speech models from United States of America, newest first. Each row links to the source Epoch AI records for it.
ModelOrganisationReleasedParametersWeights
Mamba-24M (SC09)Carnegie Mellon University (CMU)2023-1223MClosed
W2v-BERTGoogle Brain2021-081BClosed
BigSSLGoogle2021-018B *Closed
Conformer + Wav2vec 2.0 + Noisy StudentGoogle2020-101BClosed
ConformerGoogle2020-05119MClosed
ContextNetGoogle2020-05113M *Closed
ContextNet + Noisy StudentGoogle2020-01Closed
LF-MMIJohns Hopkins University2016-0917MClosed
MS-ensemble-speech-recognitionMicrosoft2016-093B *Closed
TC-DNN-BLSTM-DNNCarnegie Mellon University (CMU)2015-0418MClosed

An asterisk marks a parameter figure the source does not consider traceable to the people who built the model. That judgement is the source’s and it has false negatives: Kimi K3 is marked speculative at 2.8T while Moonshot’s own model card states the figure. Why that distinction carries the whole exhibit.

Counts are of models Epoch AI records as notable, not of every model released. The most recent month is always incomplete, because a model enters the dataset when it is reviewed rather than when it ships.

Epoch AI, 'Data on AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved from 'https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models-documentation' Used under CC BY 4.0.

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