The AI Museum
AI Analytics1,072 recordsRecounted 23 September 2026

Unrecorded-weight language models from United States of America

33

Models

17 organisations

Open weights

0 open, 0 closed

7

Frontier

By Epoch's flag

2B

Largest traceable

Seq2Seq LSTM

1959–2026

Span

3 with a traceable size

Records

33
Unrecorded-weight language models from United States of America, newest first. Each row links to the source Epoch AI records for it.
ModelOrganisationReleasedParametersWeights
Claude Mythos PreviewAnthropic2026-04Not recorded
GPipe (Transformer)Google2018-116B *Not recorded
Chinese - English translationMicrosoft2018-03Not recorded
ELMoUniversity of Washington2018-0294M *Not recorded
PhraseCondCarnegie Mellon University (CMU)2017-10Not recorded
S-NormUniversity of Washington2017-10Not recorded
ConvS2S (ensemble of 8 models)Meta AI2017-07Not recorded
Character-enriched word2vecFacebook AI Research2016-07Not recorded
Named Entity Recognition modelCarnegie Mellon University (CMU)2016-03Not recorded
SNM-skipGoogle2014-1262B *Not recorded
Seq2Seq LSTMGoogle2014-092BNot recorded
Paragraph VectorGoogle2014-0532MNot recorded
GloVe (32B)Stanford University2014-01120M *Not recorded
GloVe (6B)Stanford University2014-01120M *Not recorded
RNN for 1B wordsGoogle2013-1220B *Not recorded
Word2Vec (large)Google2013-10692M *Not recorded
Word2Vec (small)Google2013-10208M *Not recorded
DistBelief NNLMGoogle2013-01Not recorded
Context-dependent RNNMicrosoft Research2012-07Not recorded
NLP from scratchNEC Laboratories2011-115M *Not recorded
Cross-Lingual POS TaggerCarnegie Mellon University (CMU)2011-06Not recorded
Vector Space ModelStanford University2011-06255,000Not recorded
RNN LMJohns Hopkins University2010-0970M *Not recorded
Deep Multitask NLP NetworkNEC Laboratories2008-072M *Not recorded
KN-LMGoogle2007-0621B *Not recorded
SB-LMGoogle2007-06300B *Not recorded
λ-WASPUT Austin2007-06Not recorded
LDAStanford University2003-02Not recorded
Thumbs Up?Cornell University2002-05Not recorded
Immediate triheadBrown University2001-07Not recorded
IBM Model 4University of Southern California1999-07Not recorded
IBM-5IBM1993-062M *Not recorded
Pandemonium (morse)Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)1959-02Not recorded

An asterisk marks a parameter figure the source does not consider traceable to the people who built the model. That judgement is the source’s and it has false negatives: Kimi K3 is marked speculative at 2.8T while Moonshot’s own model card states the figure. Why that distinction carries the whole exhibit.

Counts are of models Epoch AI records as notable, not of every model released. The most recent month is always incomplete, because a model enters the dataset when it is reviewed rather than when it ships.

Epoch AI, 'Data on AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved from 'https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models-documentation' Used under CC BY 4.0.

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