The AI Museum
AI Analytics1,072 recordsRecounted 23 September 2026

Frontier models from China

4

Models

4 organisations

0%

Open weights

0 open, 4 closed

4

Frontier

By Epoch's flag

260B

Largest traceable

ERNIE 3.0 Titan

2015–2024

Span

2 with a traceable size

Records

4
Frontier models from China, newest first. Each row links to the source Epoch AI records for it.
ModelOrganisationReleasedParametersWeights
GLM-4-PlusZ.ai (Zhipu AI)2024-08Closed
ERNIE 3.0 TitanBaidu2021-12260BClosed
Yuan 1.0Inspur2021-10246BClosed
SAF R-CNNBeijing Institute of Technology2015-10138M *Closed

An asterisk marks a parameter figure the source does not consider traceable to the people who built the model. That judgement is the source’s and it has false negatives: Kimi K3 is marked speculative at 2.8T while Moonshot’s own model card states the figure. Why that distinction carries the whole exhibit.

Counts are of models Epoch AI records as notable, not of every model released. The most recent month is always incomplete, because a model enters the dataset when it is reviewed rather than when it ships.

Epoch AI, 'Data on AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved from 'https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models-documentation' Used under CC BY 4.0.

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